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Orthoptic Therapy

Certain types of muscle imbalances (forms of strabismus) can be improved with eye exercises. This form of therapy is called orthoptic therapy. The most common disorders that respond to orthoptic therapy are convergence insufficiency and intermittent exotropia. With convergence insufficiency, the eyes are out of alignment when looking at near objects, and this can affect reading. With intermittent exotropia, an eye wanders outward. If the degree of wandering is not large, exotropia can respond to orthoptic exercises. Orthoptic exercises are also used to maintain alignment of the eyes after strabismus surgery.

Dr. Christine Craig is fellowship trained in orthoptic therapy. She motivates kids to successfully complete the course of therapy. The therapy consists mostly of in home exercises, which are first learned in the office. For most children, a computer program is utilized, which allows patients to perform most exercises at home after learning the exercises in the office.


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