Understanding Convergence Insufficiency and Orthoptic Therapy

Convergence insufficiency is a condition where the eyes tend to drift outward when focusing on something up close. This makes it difficult for the eyes to work together, often leading to uncomfortable symptoms.

Common signs of convergence insufficiency include:

• Headaches when reading

• Double vision while reading

• Words appearing to “float” or move on the page

  
  

One way to treat this condition is through orthoptic therapy—a set of targeted eye exercises designed to strengthen the eyes’ ability to focus and work together. Orthoptic therapy can be especially helpful in reducing headaches and improving reading comfort for children and adults with convergence insufficiency.

It’s important to note that while vision therapy is a broader term that may include orthoptic therapy, it also claims to treat conditions such as visual perception issues, ocular motor dysfunction, and visual-motor integration. However, not all eye care practices provide these broader services.

If your child struggles with headaches, double vision, or difficulty reading, an eye exam can help determine whether convergence insufficiency may be the cause—and whether orthoptic therapy is the right next step.